Complete Information on Buerger’s disease

October 27th, 2008 by admin

Complete Information on Buerger’s disease

Buerger’s disease, too known as thromboangiitis obliterans. Buerger’s disease is an uncommon and incendiary disorder affecting incidental blood vessels and resulting in pain, ulceration, thrombosis and Raynaud’s phenomenon. Buerger’s disease is characterized by a combination of inflammation and clots in the blood vessels, which impairs blood flowing. Approximately 40% of the patients have a story of inflammation of a vein (phlebitis), which may beat a character in the growth of Buerger’s disease This finally damages or destroys tissues and may head to transmission and gangrene. Buerger’s disease normally begins in the hands and feet. It may progress to affect larger areas of the limbs. Buerger disease is relatively less common in people of northern European descent. Natives of India, Korea, and Japan, and Israeli Jews of Ashkenazi descent, have the highest incidence of the disease. Buerger’s disease most commonly affects men between ages 20 and 40, though it’s becoming more common in women. Symptoms of buerger’s disease reduced blood supply to the arms or legs develop gradually, starting at the fingertips or toes and progressing up the arms or legs, eventually causing gangrene. Ulcerations and gangrene in the extremities are common complications.It often resulting in the need for amputation of the involved extremity.People may feel coldness, numbness, tingling and burning. Cigarette smoking greatly increases your risk of Buerger’s disease. Heavy cigarette smokers are most likely to develop Buerger’s disease. There is no effective medication or surgery for this disease. Medications to improve blood flow or to dissolve blood clots Vasodilators, drugs that increase the diameter of the blood vessels, can be administered, but may not be effective. Exposure of affected areas to heat or cold should be avoided. Trauma to the feet and other affected areas should be avoided. This infections must be treated promptly. Smoking is the only known causative agent for this disease and should be avoided. Streptokinase has been proposed as adjuvant therapy in some cases. Vascular surgery can sometimes be helpful in treating limbs with poor perfusion secondary to this disease. Take care of your fingers and toes if you have Buerger’s disease. Check the skin on your arms and legs daily for cuts and scrapes. Clean any cuts with water and cover them with a clean bandage. Keep an eye on any cuts or scrapes to make sure they’re healing.

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Gastritis Detailed Information

October 19th, 2008 by admin

Gastritis Detailed Information
by Juliet Cohen

Gastritis means inflamation of the stomach. Gastritis can be caused by drinking extra alcohol, prolonged utilizes of no steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs such as aspirin or ibuprofen, or infection with bacteria such as Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori). Sometimes gastritis develops after major surgery, traumatic injury, burns, or severe infections. Certain diseases, such as pernicious anemia and chronic bile reflux, can reason gastritis as well. Autoimmune atrophic gastritis develops when your immune system attacks healthy cells in your stomach lining.

This causes an inflammatory response that slowly thins the lining, demolishes acid-producing glands and interferes with the production of basic factor, an essence that assists your body absorb vitamin B-12. Gastritis may be related with other medical conditions, including HIV/AIDS, parasitic infections, several connective tissue disorders, and liver or kidney failure. The most significant risk factor for gastritis is infection with H. pylori bacteria. In the United States, one in five people younger than 40 and half of people older than 60 are infected. The numbers are much greater in developing nations.

In the United States, blacks, Indians and Hispanics are more apt to have gastritis related with H. pylori infection than are people of other races. Autoimmune gastritis, on the other hand, is more common among blacks and people of Northern European descent. Adults age 60 and older are at augmented risk of gastritis because the stomach lining tends to skinny with age. The most common symptoms are abdominal upset or pain. Other symptoms are belching, abdominal bloating, nausea, and vomiting or a feeling of fullness or of burning in the upper abdomen.

Blood in your vomit or black stools may be symptoms of bleeding in the stomach, which may show a grave problem, require direct medical attention. The treatment of gastritis will depend on its cause. Treatment for gastritis generally involves taking antacids and other drugs to decrease stomach acid, which causes further irritation to inflamed areas. Drugs that diminish acid production include histamine-2 (H2) blockers and proton pump inhibitors. H2 blockers are usually more helpful than antacids in relieving symptoms. Avoidance of certain foods, beverages, or medicines may also be recommended.

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